If you aspire to Oprah or Beyoncé levels of success — and are both
female and the oldest kid in the family — you may have more of an
advantage than you realize, according to new research out of the U.K. The study, by PhD student Feifei Bu
at the Institute for Social and Economic Research at the University of
Essex, has found that a firstborn female is likely to be the most
ambitious and successful sibling in a family. But don't worry, guys —
firstborn boys come in at a close second.
"There are several possible explanations for the higher attainment and
ambition of the eldest," Bu, who is herself an eldest sibling, tells the Guardian.
"It could be that the parents simply devote more time and energy to
them, it could be they are actually more intelligent. For me, I tend to
lean towards the theory that parental investment is possibly at work
here.” Yahoo Shine could not reach Bu for additional comment.
Her paper, “Sibling Configurations, Educational Aspiration and
Attainment,” published in March, used data on 1,503 sibling groups and
3,532 individuals from the British Household Panel Study, which was
carried out by the University of Essex for the purpose of economic and
social research. It found that firstborn children were 7 percent more
likely than younger siblings to pursue higher education — and that
firstborn girls were 13 percent more ambitious than their male
counterparts.
“Despite the volume of literature in this area,
the debate over birth order effects remains unresolved,” Bu writes in
the study, “due partly to criticisms about the types of data and the
analytic methodologies employed.” Previous studies, particularly those
in Norway, Denmark, and the Netherlands, found that firstborn children
are more likely to succeed, she notes. Bu’s research went further to
suggest that the advantage could be partly explained by the finding that
firstborn children are likely more ambitious than younger siblings.
Similar
studies have mainly focused on differences between families, Bu notes,
while her research — which excludes families with just one child or with
only twins — looks at intra-family comparisons between siblings; it
also looks at the role of birth order in an individual’s educational
aspirations, starting at adolescence.
PS: Need more than study stats for inspiration? Some more concrete examples
of high-achieving firstborn females include Hillary Clinton, Sheryl
Sandberg, and J.K. Rowling. But, of course, middle children — like
Madonna and Julia Roberts — have also been shown to be most successful. So be inspired (or dejected) by this latest finding at your own risk.
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